""" Constants representing valid formats and values for colors. """ import re def _reversedict(dict_to_reverse: dict) -> dict: """ Internal helper for generating reverse mappings; given a dictionary, returns a new dictionary with keys and values swapped. """ return {value: key for key, value in dict_to_reverse.items()} HEX_COLOR_RE = re.compile(r"^#([a-fA-F0-9]{3}|[a-fA-F0-9]{6})$") HTML4 = "html4" CSS2 = "css2" CSS21 = "css21" CSS3 = "css3" SUPPORTED_SPECIFICATIONS = (HTML4, CSS2, CSS21, CSS3) SPECIFICATION_ERROR_TEMPLATE = ( f"{{spec}} is not a supported specification for color name lookups; " f"supported specifications are: {SUPPORTED_SPECIFICATIONS}." ) # Mappings of color names to normalized hexadecimal color values. # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The HTML 4 named colors. # # The canonical source for these color definitions is the HTML 4 # specification: # # http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/types.html#h-6.5 # # The file tests/definitions.py in the source distribution of this # module downloads a copy of the HTML 4 standard and parses out the # color names to ensure the values below are correct. HTML4_NAMES_TO_HEX = { "aqua": "#00ffff", "black": "#000000", "blue": "#0000ff", "fuchsia": "#ff00ff", "green": "#008000", "gray": "#808080", "lime": "#00ff00", "maroon": "#800000", "navy": "#000080", "olive": "#808000", "purple": "#800080", "red": "#ff0000", "silver": "#c0c0c0", "teal": "#008080", "white": "#ffffff", "yellow": "#ffff00", } # CSS2 used the same list as HTML 4. CSS2_NAMES_TO_HEX = HTML4_NAMES_TO_HEX # CSS2.1 added orange. CSS21_NAMES_TO_HEX = {"orange": "#ffa500", **HTML4_NAMES_TO_HEX} # The CSS3/SVG named colors. # # The canonical source for these color definitions is the SVG # specification's color list (which was adopted as CSS 3's color # definition): # # http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG11/types.html#ColorKeywords # # CSS3 also provides definitions of these colors: # # http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#svg-color # # SVG provides the definitions as RGB triplets. CSS3 provides them # both as RGB triplets and as hexadecimal. Since hex values are more # common in real-world HTML and CSS, the mapping below is to hex # values instead. The file tests/definitions.py in the source # distribution of this module downloads a copy of the CSS3 color # module and parses out the color names to ensure the values below are # correct. CSS3_NAMES_TO_HEX = { "aliceblue": "#f0f8ff", "antiquewhite": "#faebd7", "aqua": "#00ffff", "aquamarine": "#7fffd4", "azure": "#f0ffff", "beige": "#f5f5dc", "bisque": "#ffe4c4", "black": "#000000", "blanchedalmond": "#ffebcd", "blue": "#0000ff", "blueviolet": "#8a2be2", "brown": "#a52a2a", "burlywood": "#deb887", "cadetblue": "#5f9ea0", "chartreuse": "#7fff00", "chocolate": "#d2691e", "coral": "#ff7f50", "cornflowerblue": "#6495ed", "cornsilk": "#fff8dc", "crimson": "#dc143c", "cyan": "#00ffff", "darkblue": "#00008b", "darkcyan": "#008b8b", "darkgoldenrod": "#b8860b", "darkgray": "#a9a9a9", "darkgrey": "#a9a9a9", "darkgreen": "#006400", "darkkhaki": "#bdb76b", "darkmagenta": "#8b008b", "darkolivegreen": "#556b2f", "darkorange": "#ff8c00", "darkorchid": "#9932cc", "darkred": "#8b0000", "darksalmon": "#e9967a", "darkseagreen": "#8fbc8f", "darkslateblue": "#483d8b", "darkslategray": "#2f4f4f", "darkslategrey": "#2f4f4f", "darkturquoise": "#00ced1", "darkviolet": "#9400d3", "deeppink": "#ff1493", "deepskyblue": "#00bfff", "dimgray": "#696969", "dimgrey": "#696969", "dodgerblue": "#1e90ff", "firebrick": "#b22222", "floralwhite": "#fffaf0", "forestgreen": "#228b22", "fuchsia": "#ff00ff", "gainsboro": "#dcdcdc", "ghostwhite": "#f8f8ff", "gold": "#ffd700", "goldenrod": "#daa520", "gray": "#808080", "grey": "#808080", "green": "#008000", "greenyellow": "#adff2f", "honeydew": "#f0fff0", "hotpink": "#ff69b4", "indianred": "#cd5c5c", "indigo": "#4b0082", "ivory": "#fffff0", "khaki": "#f0e68c", "lavender": "#e6e6fa", "lavenderblush": "#fff0f5", "lawngreen": "#7cfc00", "lemonchiffon": "#fffacd", "lightblue": "#add8e6", "lightcoral": "#f08080", "lightcyan": "#e0ffff", "lightgoldenrodyellow": "#fafad2", "lightgray": "#d3d3d3", "lightgrey": "#d3d3d3", "lightgreen": "#90ee90", "lightpink": "#ffb6c1", "lightsalmon": "#ffa07a", "lightseagreen": "#20b2aa", "lightskyblue": "#87cefa", "lightslategray": "#778899", "lightslategrey": "#778899", "lightsteelblue": "#b0c4de", "lightyellow": "#ffffe0", "lime": "#00ff00", "limegreen": "#32cd32", "linen": "#faf0e6", "magenta": "#ff00ff", "maroon": "#800000", "mediumaquamarine": "#66cdaa", "mediumblue": "#0000cd", "mediumorchid": "#ba55d3", "mediumpurple": "#9370db", "mediumseagreen": "#3cb371", "mediumslateblue": "#7b68ee", "mediumspringgreen": "#00fa9a", "mediumturquoise": "#48d1cc", "mediumvioletred": "#c71585", "midnightblue": "#191970", "mintcream": "#f5fffa", "mistyrose": "#ffe4e1", "moccasin": "#ffe4b5", "navajowhite": "#ffdead", "navy": "#000080", "oldlace": "#fdf5e6", "olive": "#808000", "olivedrab": "#6b8e23", "orange": "#ffa500", "orangered": "#ff4500", "orchid": "#da70d6", "palegoldenrod": "#eee8aa", "palegreen": "#98fb98", "paleturquoise": "#afeeee", "palevioletred": "#db7093", "papayawhip": "#ffefd5", "peachpuff": "#ffdab9", "peru": "#cd853f", "pink": "#ffc0cb", "plum": "#dda0dd", "powderblue": "#b0e0e6", "purple": "#800080", "red": "#ff0000", "rosybrown": "#bc8f8f", "royalblue": "#4169e1", "saddlebrown": "#8b4513", "salmon": "#fa8072", "sandybrown": "#f4a460", "seagreen": "#2e8b57", "seashell": "#fff5ee", "sienna": "#a0522d", "silver": "#c0c0c0", "skyblue": "#87ceeb", "slateblue": "#6a5acd", "slategray": "#708090", "slategrey": "#708090", "snow": "#fffafa", "springgreen": "#00ff7f", "steelblue": "#4682b4", "tan": "#d2b48c", "teal": "#008080", "thistle": "#d8bfd8", "tomato": "#ff6347", "turquoise": "#40e0d0", "violet": "#ee82ee", "wheat": "#f5deb3", "white": "#ffffff", "whitesmoke": "#f5f5f5", "yellow": "#ffff00", "yellowgreen": "#9acd32", } # Mappings of normalized hexadecimal color values to color names. # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HTML4_HEX_TO_NAMES = _reversedict(HTML4_NAMES_TO_HEX) CSS2_HEX_TO_NAMES = HTML4_HEX_TO_NAMES CSS21_HEX_TO_NAMES = _reversedict(CSS21_NAMES_TO_HEX) CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES = _reversedict(CSS3_NAMES_TO_HEX) # CSS3 defines both "gray" and "grey", as well as defining either # variant for other related colors like "darkgray"/"darkgrey". For a # "forward" lookup from name to hex, this is straightforward, but a # "reverse" lookup from hex to name requires picking one spelling. # # The way in which _reversedict() generates the reverse mappings will # pick a spelling based on the ordering of dictionary keys, which # varies according to the version and implementation of Python in use, # and in some Python versions is explicitly not to be relied on for # consistency. So here we manually pick a single spelling that will # consistently be returned. Since "gray" was the only spelling # supported in HTML 4, CSS1, and CSS2, "gray" and its variants are # chosen. CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#a9a9a9"] = "darkgray" CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#2f4f4f"] = "darkslategray" CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#696969"] = "dimgray" CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#808080"] = "gray" CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#d3d3d3"] = "lightgray" CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#778899"] = "lightslategray" CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES["#708090"] = "slategray"